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THE NORTH CAUCASUS ECOLOGICAL HERALD

 

Extract from the Register of the Mass Media PI No. FS 77-82390 dated December 8, 2021

 

Scientific and Theoretical Journal

2005, Vol. 1, № 1 

Founded in 2005

Published quarterly

 

 C O N T E N T S

UDC 911.62(470.6)

THE NORTHERN CAUCASUS AS A UNIQUE NATURAL AND CLIMATIC REGION OF RUSSIA

I. T. Trubilin
Kuban State Agrarian University

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The features of the natural conditions of the North Caucasus are analyzed, taking into account the specifics of their geomorphology, geology, hydrology, the development of soil and vegetation cover, as well as the animal world, taking into account geographical macrosystems that are very contrasting in terms of parameters - the East European Plain, the mountain system of the Greater Caucasus and the surrounding water landscapes of three seas - Azov, Caspian and Black.

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Reproduction of plant resources

UDC 574.4(252.51):504.062

BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION OF STEPPE ECOSYSTEMS: CONTRIBUTION OF MANAGEMENT, PROTECTION AND RESTORATION

B. M. Mirkin
Bashkir State University, Ufa, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
L. G. Naumova
Bashkir Pedagogical University, Ufa

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An analysis is given of the biodiversity of steppe ecosystems in the temperate zone, which, as part of the biome of grasslands, are very strongly influenced by human economic activity; the main approaches to the conservation of the biodiversity of steppe plants are comprehensively discussed.

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UDC 631.15:502.63«20»

REPRODUCTION OF PLANT RESOURCES IN GEOMETRIC PROGRESSION - THE BASIS OF REAL PROTECTION OF BIODIVERSITY OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF NOOSPHERIC LANDSCAPES IN THE III MILLENNIUM

D. S. Dzybov
Stavropol Research Institute of Agriculture, 356241, Mikhailovsk, Shpakovsky District, Stavropol Territory, Microdistrict KNIISH
R. G. Zakinyan
Stavropol State University, 355009, Stavropol, st. Pushkin, 1

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The dynamics of biodiversity in general and the plant component in particular during the evolution of the Earth is analyzed, a high activity of the processes of speciation of higher taxa in the Middle Paleozoic is noted, which culminated at the end of the Mesozoic with the development of flowering plants throughout the land; The reduction of the biodiversity of our planet began in parallel with the evolution of man (about 3 million years ago) due to his direct intervention in water and terrestrial ecosystems, which reached an alarming level by the end of the 2nd millennium AD.

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UDC  582.594.2 : 581.14] (470.62)

SEASONAL DEVELOPMENT OF ORCHID (ORCHIDACEAE) IN THE NORTHWEST CAUCASUS

Е. А. Perebora
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044 Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, fax (8612) 20-29-35, E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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The features of the seasonal development of leaves, generative shoots, renewal buds, stem-root tuberoids and roots of some orchid species under cultivation and natural conditions of the Northwestern Caucasus are considered. Groups of species are distinguished according to the rhythms of flowering, fruiting, active vegetation and dormancy.

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General problems of biology ecology

UDC 911.52:504.7

LANDSCAPES AS THE MOST IMPORTANT EVOLUTIONARY AND ECOLOGICAL COMPONENT OF THE BIOSPHERE

I. S. Belyuchenko
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044, Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, tel. 8-(861) 221-58-65, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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An analysis is given of the role of landscapes, on the one hand, in the development of their biotic and abiotic blocks, and on the other hand, their evolutionary significance in the functioning of the biosphere at different stages of its formation; landscapes are considered as the basic hierarchical units of the biosphere, in the evolution of which evolutionary changes of various taxa of living organisms constantly occur at the level of populations (biotic block) and living space (abiotic block) based on their conjugated development.

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UDC 582.5/57.06

TO THE PROBLEM OF CONSTRUCTION OF THE SYSTEM OF ANGIOSEED PLANTS

A. L. Ivanov
Stavropol State University, Faculty of Biology, 355009, Stavropol, st. Pushkin, 1, tel. 35-55-64, E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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Angiosperms of plants are defined as an adaptive trait, and the type of flower structure is non-adaptive, which indicates the heterogeneity of primitive angiosperms and the artificiality of their combination into one whole.

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Discussions

UDC 502.58:330.11

HUMAN ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES AND NATURAL DISASTERS

I. S. Belyuchenko
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology of the Kuban State Agrarian University, st. Kalinina, 13, 350044, Krasnodar, tel. 8-(861) 221-58-65, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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Attention is drawn to the role that nature plays in human life, on the one hand, and to the negative consequences that a person experiences from its unreasonable use, on the other.

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UDC 632.95:504.05

TO THE QUESTION OF SOLVING THE PESTICIDE PROBLEM IN THE REGION

I. S. Belyuchenko
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology of the Kuban State Agrarian University, st. Kalinina, 13, 350044, Krasnodar, tel. 8-(861) 221-58-65, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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Discussed are technical and biological options for the destruction of obsolete old pesticides in the region.

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Brief messages

UDC 504.3(470.620)

ECOLOGICAL STATE OF THE AIR BASIN OF THE TIKHORETSK CITY

O. V. Abekhtikova, A. I. Nagnibeda
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044, Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, tel. 8-(861) 221-58-65, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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The quality of atmospheric air in the city of Tikhoretsk was assessed by the content of oxides of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur, hydrocarbons and dust in it.

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UDC 543:632.95

OPTIMIZATION OF SAMPLE PREPARATION IN THE DETERMINATION OF RESIDUE QUANTITIES OF ORGANOCHLOROGENIC PESTICIDES AND TREFLAN

D. A. Bozin, T. V. Popova, I. A. Chernyavsky
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044 Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, fax (8612) 20-29-35, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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The possibilities of optimizing the sample preparation of samples of various media in assessing the content of organochlorine in them are considered.

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UDC 636.2:612.015

BIOCHEMISTRY OF BIOLOGICAL FLUIDS OF CATTLE

S. B. Baranova, E. V. Gromyko, V. N. Gukalov
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044 Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, fax (8612) 20-29-35, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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Blood and milk tests were carried out in cows on a commercial dairy farm of the Zavety Ilyich collective farm in the Leningrad region.

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UDC 556.53.4(470.62)

FEATURES OF THE HYDROCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE WATER OF THE CHELBAS RIVER

V. N. Gukalov, T. V. Sirotkina
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044 Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, fax (8612) 20-29-35, E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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The hydrochemical properties of the water of the Chelbas River are analyzed, taking into account the impact of human economic activity on water landscapes.

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UDC 502.63(470.62)

THE IMPACT OF THE BELORECHENSK CHEMICAL PLANT ON THE CONCENTRATION OF POLLUTANTS IN THE SURROUNDING LANDSCAPES

E. I. Muravyov
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044 Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, fax (8612) 20-29-35, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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An analysis of the state of soils and water systems surrounding the Belorechensky chemical plant by seasons is given.

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УДК 633.43(470.62)

MEDICINAL PLANTS OF THE FLOODPLAD OF THE CHELBAS RIVER

N. A. Parakhuda
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology of the Kuban State Agrarian University, st. Kalinina, 13, 350044, Krasnodar, tel. 8-(861) 221-58-65, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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The species composition of medicinal plants found in the floodplain of the Chelbas River has been studied.

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UDC 632.4:633.11«324»(470.62)

THE MAIN MYCOCONSORT OF WINTER WHEAT IN THE STEPPE ZONE OF THE KRASNODAR TERRITORY

Yu. V. Ponomareva
Research Institute of Applied and Experimental Ecology, Kuban State Agrarian University, 350044 Krasnodar, st. Kalinina, 13, fax (8612) 20-29-35, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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Micromycetes in the winter wheat consortium system are distinguished by a certain selectivity to the organs of the determinant and habitat conditions. Of the 114 isolated species of microscopic fungi, the largest number is associated with the soil-rhizosphere zone during the flowering period of wheat.

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Loss of science

UDC 929.55

IN MEMORY OF PROFESSOR V.G. SIDORENKO

D. S. Dzybov
Stavropol Research Institute of Agriculture, 356241, Mikhailovsk, Shpakovsky District, Stavropol Territory, Microdistrict KNIISH

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